Orion Weather station
nov10
Intro:
The observatory has 2 weather stations in
service
(as of nov10):
- The old system (documented in the wind meter and laser ranging pages)
- this includes a wind meter and a temperature sensor.
- The new system:
- a columbia weather orion weather station.
- This system is documented on this page.
Setup
The weather station is located on the north east
corner of the platform next to the faa radar blanker. A single
board computer (192.168.100.216) reads the weather station and
writes this data to disc via ftp. The datafile is stored on maestro.
- Data stored on maestro systemdisk: It is exported as
//maestro/MaestroSystemDisk
- In OrionWeatherStationData/oriondata.txt
- See ~phil/doc/windowsMount on how to mount it.
Notes:
Rain measurements:
- temp info updated every 15 seconds.
- Rain records are sent to micro server from sensor whenever .01
inches of rain has been accumulated.
- After sending rain record, the counters are reset to 0.
- Rainintensity (same as rain rate?) this is a 5minute rolling
average.
- The problem is when it stops raining, there are no records
sent.
- The 15 second outputs from the micro server keeps the old
intensity value. Even though there is no rain.
- Trouble is:
- rain rate=a Inches/hour
- on Next temp read still A inches/hour.
- Can't tell difference between this and no rain on second
read
unless you look at the accumulated rain value. probably just
as easy to
use the rain day, value and differentiate it.
- Nice to have rain year. This allows you to differentiate
adjacent
values and see if matches with accumulated day.
Documentation:
Orion
weather
station user manual (.pdf)
micro
server
users manual (.pdf)
parameter
definitions
(.ps) (.pdf)
Miscellaneous measurements:
04nov10:
weekly,
monthly, yearly rain accumulations reset
The weather station reports weather info every 15
seconds. Rain reports occur when a .01 inches change in the
accumulated
rain occurs. The micro server keeps daily, weekly, monthly, and
yearly
accumulations of rain.
On 04nov10 the weather station reset the counts
of
weekly,monthly, and yearly rain accumulations. This should not have
occurred. The circumstances were:
- power dip around 4:48 am. this lasted for about 35 minutes.
- After the power dip, time stamps for data records was no
longer
spaced by a fixed 15 secs.
- time between records went from about 0 secs to about 3
minutes.
- the jumping around lasted till 12:48. There was a 3 minute
dropout and then the time interval between records went back
to every
15 seconds.
- the cumulative counters for rain were reset at 12:49 when the
records began to be regularly spaced again.
The plots shows data from 04nov10
when
the counters were reset (.ps) (.pdf):
- Page 1:
- top: time between records.
- The jump at 4:48 lasted for about 35 minutes
- after this the time jumped around from 0 secs to 3
minutes.
- 2nd: rain total for today. This was zero all day since there
was no rain.
- bottom: monthly accumulation of rain.
- There was about .78 inches this month.
- At 12:48 it jumped back to zero.
- You can see the 35 minutes dropout at 4:48 during the
power
dip.
- Page 2: blowup around 12:48
- top: time between records.
- Records should have been spaced by 15 seconds. They were
being timestamped as low as 2 secs apart and as high as 180
seconds.
- middle: rain today
- bottom: monthly rain accumulation.
- This goes to zero a 12:48.
Summary:
- time between records became irregular after the power fail.
- the timestamps are put on the record at the micro server so
the
problem must have been at the sensors or micro server.
- the accumulation totals were reset when the microserver
started
recording data regularly .
What could be going on:
- The timestamp is put on the data read from the sensors
by
the microserver.
- If the microserver was busy waiting on a network write, you
might
think that you could get a time longer than the requested 15
seconds.
- The time should never be < 15 seconds since that is the
interval that was requested for recording the data.
- I wonder if the micro server rebooted itself at 12:48?
processing: x101/101104/101114.pro
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