Computing unbalanced moments in the az arm
30mar10
Computing the unbalance:
The moments in the azimuth arm
come from:
- domeWeight*domeRadius*sin(grCmZa)
- -chWeight*chRadius*sin(chEZa)
- -chCouterWeight*chCounterWeightDistance
- ResidualTorques: coming from asymmetries in the azimuth arm:
vertex shelter, stairway topchord to bottom chord,etc.
Values we know
from measurement:
- Wdome/Wch = 6.02
- (from y08-y09 fit to tiedown tensions).
- the Dome center of mass za (grCmza) is 1.913 degrees downhill
from the dome encoder za: grEZa.
- see y08-y09 fit to tiedown tensions.
- With the ch at 0, the dome balances the other side at
zaEGr0=6.6 degrees or zaCmGr0=4.56 degrees.
- from td tension fits y08-y09
- When the zaEch = 8.83, the az arm is balanced with zaEGr = 7.968
degrees.
- See az swings to minimize the unbalanced moment.
- Dome weight: 215 kips.
- From jose Maldonado weighing the dome back in 2003.
- Ch counter weight radius (from the drawings) about 145 feet.
Values we use that
have not been measured.
- ch counter weight: 45 kips
- ch weight: 35 kips
- ch za encoder to za center of mass. assumed to be 0.
- Radius for ch and dome center of mass: 430 feet.
Values to be
computed:
- Residual azimuth arm torque (from vertex, stairway, etc.)
- compute using the grCmZa that balances when zaCh =0
- tqRes=Wgr*Rgr*sin(zaCmGr0) - Wcw*Rcw
- tqRes=215*430.*sin(4.56) - 145*45.
- tqRes=825 kip-Feet
- Compute using grEza=8 balances when zaECh=8.834
- tqRes=Wgr*Rgr*sin(grEZa-zaEOffset) - (Wcw*Rcw +
Wch*Rch*sin(zaECh)
- tqRes=215*430.*sin(7.968-1.913) - (45*145 + 35*430.*sin(8.834)
- tqRes= 904 kip-feet
- Residual tq ch side: (904+825)/2=864 kip-feet.
- Equation to compute imbalance:
- unbal=(Wgr*Rgr*sin(zaEgr-zaEoff)) - (Wcw*Rcw + tqResCh +
Wch*Rch*sin(zaECh))
- unbal=(215*430.*sin(zaEgr-1.913)
- ( 45*145 + 864. + 35*430*sin(zaEch)
Plotting the unbalance:
The plots show the
unbalanced
moments
in the azimuth arm (.ps) (.pdf)
for various configurations.
- Top: dome moves 1.06 degrees to 19.69 degrees in za:
- ch at 8.83 degrees za (stow). This is the current setup we use.
- ch at 20 degrees za.
- ch tracks dome
za when dome above za=10.
- Bottom: ch moves 0 to 20 degrees in za, dome remains fixed.
- dome at 8.83 degrees za (stow). This is the current setup we
use.
- dome at 13.5 degrees
za.
- dome at 15.0 degrees
za.
- dome at 19.69 degrees
za.
- The dashed horizontal lines show +/- 12000 kip-feet.
Notes:
- tracking with the ch when dome above 10 degrees za only saves
3000 kip feet when dome is at 19.69 deg. The resulting unbalance is
still larger than the allowed 12000 kipfeet unbalance.
processing:x101/100308/unbtorques.pro
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